System of educational guidance actions for the family of a child with a physical-motor disability

Authors

  • Roxana Lago Pérez Villa Clara University of Medical Sciences.
  • Carlos Alberto León Martínez Villa Clara University of Medical Sciences.
  • Beatriz Rodríguez Rodríguez “Marta Abreu” Central University of Las Villas. Villa Clara.
  • Aymee Roxana Hernández Gómez Villa Clara University of Medical Sciences.

Keywords:

cerebral palsy, family practice, transfer, psychology, medical, education

Abstract

Background: educational guidance for families of children with physical-motor disabilities is essential for their correct rehabilitation and insertion into society.
Objective: apply a system of educational guidance actions to the family of a child with physical-motor disability.
Methods: a qualitative practical action research study was carried out on the family of a child with a diagnosis of cerebral palsy perceived as a physical-motor disability from July 2021 to December 2022, from “Marta Abreu” University Polyclinic health area theoretical methods used were: analytical-synthetic; inductive-deductive and modeling: empirical ones: participant observation; depth interview; document analysis; researcher diary and case study.
Results: the diagnosis carried out demonstrated the need to prepare the family of the child with a physical-motor disability to face this new stage of their lives with quality, so a system of actions was designed and applied which was structured in three subsystems: first, actions to manage grooming techniques; second, for feeding techniques; and third, postural care and transfers. It was evaluated by specialists linked to this topic, who considered it very pertinent and viable.
Conclusions: the system of guidance actions for the family of a child with a physical-motor disability was effective as important changes were evident in terms of the management of this child by the family.

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Author Biographies

Roxana Lago Pérez, Villa Clara University of Medical Sciences.

Doctor in medicine. I Degree Specialist in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and Comprehensive General Medicine. Master in Educational Attention to Diversity. Assistant teacher. “Marta Abreu†Teaching Polyclinic. Santa Clara. Villa Clara.

Carlos Alberto León Martínez, Villa Clara University of Medical Sciences.

Doctor in Medical Sciences. Associate Professor. II Degree Specialist in Psychiatry and I Degree in Comprehensive General Medicine. Master in Medical Psychology. Full Member of the Cuban Society of Family Medicine. Associate Researcher. “Marta Abreu†University Polyclinic. Santa Clara. Villa Clara.

Beatriz Rodríguez Rodríguez, “Marta Abreu” Central University of Las Villas. Villa Clara.

Doctor in Pedagogical Sciences. Associate Professor. Master in Psychopedagogy. Faculty of Early Childhood Education.

Aymee Roxana Hernández Gómez, Villa Clara University of Medical Sciences.

Graduate in Defectology. Assistant teacher. “Marta Abreu†University Polyclinic. Santa Clara. Villa Clara.

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Published

2024-03-12

How to Cite

1.
Lago Pérez R, León Martínez CA, Rodríguez Rodríguez B, Hernández Gómez AR. System of educational guidance actions for the family of a child with a physical-motor disability. EDUMEC [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 12 [cited 2025 Jul. 1];16(1):e2834. Available from: https://revedumecentro.sld.cu/index.php/edumc/article/view/e2834

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Section

ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL